{"meta":{"status":200,"messages":[],"pagination":{"max":1,"offset":0,"count":1,"total":1,"pageNum":1,"totalPages":1,"sort":null,"currentUrl":"https://api.digitalmedia.hhs.gov/api/v2/resources/media.json?offset=0&max=1&ignoreHiddenMedia=1&format=json&id=8178&newUrlBase=http://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/musculardystrophy","nextUrl":null,"previousUrl":null}},"results":[{"content":"<body>\n <div class=\"syndicate\"> \n  <h1 autofocus=\"true\">Clinician Brief: Muscular Dystrophy</h1> \n </div> \n <div class=\"syndicate\"> \n  <div> \n   <div> \n    <div data-section=\"cdc_clinical_overview_summary\"> \n     <div> \n      <h2>At a glance</h2> \n     </div> \n     <div> \n      <ul> \n       <li>Early screening and diagnosis of muscular dystrophy are important. \n        <ul> \n        </ul> </li> \n       <li>Clinicians have many resources for the care and management of the various types of muscular dystrophy. \n        <ul> \n        </ul> </li> \n      </ul> \n      <div> \n      </div> \n     </div> \n     <div> \n      <figure> \n       <div> \n        <img src=\"http://www.cdc.gov/muscular-dystrophy/media/images/testingreflexes700px.jpg\" alt=\"Doctor testing infant's reflexes\" title=\"Doctor testing infant's reflexes\"> \n       </div> \n      </figure> \n     </div> \n    </div> \n   </div> \n   <div> \n    <div data-section=\"cdc_clinical_overview_test_dia\"> \n     <a name=\"Screening%20and%20diagnosis\" title=\"Screening and diagnosis\" href=\"http://www.cdc.gov\"> \n      <!-- --></a> \n     <h2>Screening and diagnosis</h2> \n     <p>Early screening and identification can reduce the \u201cdiagnostic odyssey\u201d that families of children with motor delays may face. Without early screening, families can spend years visiting different doctors and undergoing many tests to reach a correct diagnosis. Early screening enables a faster referral to a specialist. Early identification can mean quicker access to care, early intervention programs, or special education resources.</p> \n     <figure> \n      <div> \n       <img src=\"http://www.cdc.gov/muscular-dystrophy/media/images/2024/07/young-boy-visits-doctor.jpg\" alt=\"A young boy visits his doctor\" title=\"A boy at the doctor's office\"> \n      </div> \n      <div> \n       <figcaption>\n         Learn the steps to identify pediatric muscle weakness. \n       </figcaption> \n      </div> \n     </figure> \n     <div> \n      <h3>Child Muscle Weakness \u200e</h3> \n      <div> \n       <div>\n         This web-based tool may help primary care clinicians, therapists, and other specialists diagnose child muscle weakness. The purpose of this tool is to decrease the time between initial signs and diagnosis, enabling earlier access to care. \n       </div> \n      </div> \n      <div> \n       <a href=\"https://childmuscleweakness.org/\" rel=\"noreferrer\" data-domain-ext=\"org\">Access the tool <span aria-label=\" external icon\" role=\"img\"></span><span aria-hidden=\"true\" alt=\"external icon\"></span></a> \n      </div> \n     </div> \n    </div> \n    <div data-section=\"cdc_clinical_overview_health_eff\"> \n     <a name=\"Patient%20management%20for%20Duchenne%20muscular%20dystrophy\" title=\"Patient management for Duchenne muscular dystrophy\" href=\"http://www.cdc.gov\"> \n      <!-- --></a> \n     <h2>Patient management for Duchenne muscular dystrophy</h2> \n     <p>CDC funded development of updated care considerations for people living with <a href=\"http://www.cdc.gov/muscular-dystrophy/types/index.html\">Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD)</a>. As science and medicine are advancing, people with DMD are living longer; therefore, their care throughout life is evolving as well. These care considerations, funded by the CDC, are intended to</p> \n     <ul> \n      <li>Raise the standards of care \n       <ul> \n       </ul> </li> \n      <li>Help clinicians provide the best possible care to people with DMD \n       <ul> \n       </ul> </li> \n      <li>Give families and caregivers the necessary information to manage care \n       <ul> \n       </ul> </li> \n     </ul> \n     <p>The updated care considerations for DMD are contained in a set of three articles published in <em>Lancet Neurology</em>. They offer the latest clinical considerations to improve care and quality of life for people living with DMD. Clinicians who specialize in treating people with DMD developed these care considerations. They are based on current evidence for optimal care reported in the literature and the clinicians' own clinical experiences.</p> \n     <div> \n      <div> \n       <div> \n        <h3> <button aria-controls=\"accordion-panel-7Nd3Cx2mwe\" aria-expanded=\"true\" data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-7Nd3Cx2mwe\" data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\" type=\"button\"> <span>DMD updated care considerations</span> </button> </h3> \n        <div> \n         <div> \n          <ul> \n           <li><a href=\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29395989\" rel=\"noreferrer\" data-domain-ext=\"gov\">Diagnosis and management of Duchenne muscular dystrophy, part 1<span aria-label=\" external icon\" role=\"img\"></span><span aria-hidden=\"true\" alt=\"external icon\"></span></a> \n            <ul> \n            </ul> </li> \n           <li><a href=\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29395990\" rel=\"noreferrer\" data-domain-ext=\"gov\">Diagnosis and management of Duchenne muscular dystrophy, part 2<span aria-label=\" external icon\" role=\"img\"></span><span aria-hidden=\"true\" alt=\"external icon\"></span></a> \n            <ul> \n            </ul> </li> \n           <li><a href=\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29398641\" rel=\"noreferrer\" data-domain-ext=\"gov\">Diagnosis and management of Duchenne muscular dystrophy, part 3<span aria-label=\" external icon\" role=\"img\"></span><span aria-hidden=\"true\" alt=\"external icon\"></span></a> \n            <ul> \n            </ul> </li> \n          </ul> \n         </div> \n        </div> \n       </div> \n      </div> \n      <div> \n       <div> \n        <h3> <button aria-controls=\"accordion-panel-x56h69ph4z\" aria-expanded=\"true\" data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-x56h69ph4z\" data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\" type=\"button\"> <span>Pediatrics supplement for subspecialty care</span> </button> </h3> \n        <div> \n         <div> \n          <p>The <em></em><a href=\"http://pediatrics.aappublications.org/content/142/Supplement_2\" rel=\"noreferrer\" data-domain-ext=\"org\"><em>Pediatrics </em>supplement<span aria-label=\" external icon\" role=\"img\"></span><span aria-hidden=\"true\" alt=\"external icon\"></span></a> is a set of 13 articles expanding on the clinical care for subspecialties in the <em></em><em>Lancet Neurology</em> articles. The supplement provides resources, including a toolkit to help individuals with DMD transition into adult medical care. These articles and resources can help families and providers manage DMD care. Also included is an article on key elements of care considerations that clinics can measure.</p> \n         </div> \n        </div> \n       </div> \n      </div> \n      <div> \n       <div> \n        <h3> <button aria-controls=\"accordion-panel-NzZ8Y3028G\" aria-expanded=\"true\" data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-NzZ8Y3028G\" data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\" type=\"button\"> <span>PediaLink course on Diagnosis and Management of Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy</span> </button> </h3> \n        <div> \n         <div> \n          <p>CDC funded the American Academy of Pediatrics to develop <a href=\"https://www.aap.org/en/catalog/categories/pedialink-eqipp-courses/duchenne-muscular-dystrophy-diagnosis-and-care/\" rel=\"noreferrer\" data-domain-ext=\"org\">Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy Diagnosis and Care<span aria-label=\" external icon\" role=\"img\"></span><span aria-hidden=\"true\" alt=\"external icon\"></span></a>. This free online course aims to educate clinicians on the diagnosis and care of individuals with Duchenne muscular dystrophy. The 5-part webinar series is based on the 2018 DMD Care Considerations and offers learning credits to clinicians.</p> \n         </div> \n        </div> \n       </div> \n      </div> \n     </div> \n    </div> \n    <div data-section=\"cdc_clinical_overview_trends\"> \n     <a name=\"Patient%20management%20for%20other%20types%20of%20muscular%20dystrophy\" title=\"Patient management for other types of muscular dystrophy\" href=\"http://www.cdc.gov\"> \n      <!-- --></a> \n     <h2>Patient management for other types of muscular dystrophy</h2> \n     <p>CDC funded the American Academy of Neurology (AAN) to develop treatment and care guidelines for other types of muscular dystrophy. These include limb-girdle muscular dystrophy, facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy, and congenital muscular dystrophy. The AAN developed these guidelines using evidence from existing medical studies and expert opinion. These guidelines were published for healthcare professionals who treat individuals with muscular dystrophy.</p> \n     <ul> \n      <li><a href=\"https://n.neurology.org/content/83/16/1453?ijkey=6b2725df0ae6475d4526bc55e97bb744c0696f70&amp;keytype2=tf_ipsecsha\" rel=\"noreferrer\" data-domain-ext=\"org\">AAN guidelines for limb-girdle and distal muscular dystrophy<span aria-label=\" external icon\" role=\"img\"></span><span aria-hidden=\"true\" alt=\"external icon\"></span></a> \n       <ul> \n       </ul> </li> \n      <li><a href=\"https://n.neurology.org/content/84/13/1369?ijkey=1f5cbe9616f34cd23d02871b5932ef213d4a2376&amp;keytype2=tf_ipsecsha\" rel=\"noreferrer\" data-domain-ext=\"org\">AAN guidelines for congenital muscular dystrophy<span aria-label=\" external icon\" role=\"img\"></span><span aria-hidden=\"true\" alt=\"external icon\"></span></a> \n       <ul> \n       </ul> </li> \n      <li><a href=\"https://n.neurology.org/content/85/4/357\" rel=\"noreferrer\" data-domain-ext=\"org\">AAN guidelines for facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy<span aria-label=\" external icon\" role=\"img\"></span><span aria-hidden=\"true\" alt=\"external icon\"></span></a> \n       <ul> \n       </ul> </li> \n     </ul> \n    </div> \n    <div data-section=\"cdc_clinical_overview_resources\"> \n     <a name=\"Resources\" title=\"Resources\" href=\"http://www.cdc.gov\"> \n      <!-- --></a> \n     <h2>Resources</h2> \n     <ul> \n      <li>CDC's <a href=\"https://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/actearly/index.html\">Learn the Signs. Act Early.</a> \n       <ul> \n       </ul> </li> \n      <li>The American Academy of Pediatrics' <a href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23713113/\" rel=\"noreferrer\" data-domain-ext=\"gov\">Clinical Report on Motor Delay<span aria-label=\" external icon\" role=\"img\"></span><span aria-hidden=\"true\" alt=\"external icon\"></span></a>. \n       <ul> \n       </ul> </li> \n      <li>The American Academy of Pediatrics' <a href=\"https://www.aap.org/en/practice-management/bright-futures\" rel=\"noreferrer\" data-domain-ext=\"org\">Bright Futures<span aria-label=\" external icon\" role=\"img\"></span><span aria-hidden=\"true\" alt=\"external icon\"></span></a>. \n       <ul> \n       </ul> </li> \n     </ul> \n    </div> \n   </div> \n   <div> \n    <aside role=\"complementary\"> \n     <div data-sid=\"\"> \n      <h2> On This Page </h2> \n      <div> \n       <ul> \n        <li><a href=\"#cdc_clinical_overview_test_dia-screening-and-diagnosis\">Screening and diagnosis</a></li> \n        <li><a href=\"#cdc_clinical_overview_health_eff-patient-management-for-duchenne-muscular-dystrophy\">Patient management for Duchenne muscular dystrophy</a></li> \n        <li><a href=\"#cdc_clinical_overview_trends-patient-management-for-other-types-of-muscular-dystrophy\">Patient management for other types of muscular dystrophy</a></li> \n        <li><a href=\"#cdc_clinical_overview_resources-resources\">Resources</a></li> \n       </ul> \n      </div> \n     </div> \n    </aside> \n    <aside role=\"complementary\"> \n    </aside> \n   </div> \n  </div> \n  <section> \n   <time datetime=\"2025-01-06 19:00:00\"> January 6, 2025 </time> \n  </section> \n  <div> \n   <div> \n    <a data-action=\"summary\" href=\"#content-sources\" role=\"button\" data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"content-sources\" data-cs-toggle=\"\">Sources</a> \n    <a data-action=\"print\" href=\"#print\" aria-label=\"print this page\" onclick=\"window.print()\">Print</a> \n    <a data-action=\"share\" href=\"#share\" data-bs-toggle=\"dropdown\" aria-label=\"share this page\" aria-expanded=\"false\">Share</a> \n    <div data-popper-placement=\"bottom-start\"> \n     <a href=\"#\"><span></span></a> \n     <a href=\"#\"><span></span></a> \n     <a href=\"#\"><span></span></a> \n     <a href=\"#\"><span></span></a> \n    </div> \n   </div> \n   <div> \n    <div role=\"dialog\"> \n     <a target=\"_blank\" title=\"Share to Facebook\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov\"> <span>Facebook</span> <span></span> </a> \n     <a target=\"_blank\" title=\"Share to LinkedIn\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov&amp;title=Living%20with%20High%20Blood%20Pressure\"> <span>LinkedIn</span> <span></span> </a> \n     <a target=\"_blank\" title=\"Share to Twitter\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://twitter.com/share?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov&amp;text=Living%20with%20High%20Blood%20Pressure\"> <span>Twitter</span> <span></span> </a> \n     <a target=\"_blank\" title=\"Embed this Page\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https://tools.cdc.gov/medialibrary/index.aspx#/sharecontent/https://https://www.cdc.gov/muscular-dystrophy/hcp/clinical-overview/index.html\"> <span>Syndicate</span> <span></span> </a> \n    </div> \n   </div> \n   <div> \n    <div role=\"status\"> \n     <div>\n       Content Source: \n     </div> \n     <a href=\"https://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/\">National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities </a> \n    </div> \n   </div> \n  </div> \n  <section> \n  </section> \n </div>\n <script type=\"application/ld+json\">{\"@context\":\"http://schema.org\",\"@type\":\"Article\",\"headline\":\"Muscular Dystrophy - CDC's Mission\",\"datePublished\":\"2016-18-23T22:18:56Z\",\"description\":null,\"about\":\"prevention, research, policy, cessation, secondhand smoke, Smoking Use and Tobacco Facts, Guidance, Regulations and Compliance\",\"audience\":\"\",\"dateCreated\":\"2016-18-23T22:18:56Z\",\"dateModified\":\"2016-42-24T01:42:50Z\",\"sourceOrganization\":\"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention\"}</script>\n</body><div class='syndicate'><span><Strong>Syndicated Content Details:</strong></span><br/><span>Source URL: <a href='http://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/musculardystrophy/aboutus.html'>http://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/musculardystrophy/aboutus.html</a></span><br/><span>Source Agency: <a href='http://www.cdc.gov'>Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)</a></span><br/><span>Captured Date: 2016-05-23 22:18:56.0</span><br/></div><iframe src=\"//www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-KT9TM9&mediaId=8178&mediaType=html&sourceUrl=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fncbddd%2Fmusculardystrophy%2Faboutus.html&userId=-1&sourceId=6&sourceAcronym=CDC&campaignId=-1&campaignName=null&languageId=1&isoCode=eng\" height=\"0\" width=\"0\" style=\"display:none;visibility:hidden\"></iframe><noscript><iframe src=\"//www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-KT9TM9&mediaId=8178&mediaType=html&sourceUrl=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fncbddd%2Fmusculardystrophy%2Faboutus.html&userId=-1&sourceId=6&sourceAcronym=CDC&campaignId=-1&campaignName=null&languageId=1&isoCode=eng\" height=\"0\" width=\"0\" style=\"display:none;visibility:hidden\"></iframe></noscript>","description":null,"id":8178,"mediaType":"Html","name":"Muscular Dystrophy - 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